What Is Sudden
Hearing Loss?

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Senior woman wondering about OTC hearing aids.

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL), commonly known as sudden hearing loss, is a rapid loss of hearing that occurs within a short period, typically within 72 hours. It often affects one ear and can range from mild to complete hearing loss. Many individuals first notice SSHL when they wake up in the morning, struggle to hear phone conversations in one ear, or experience a loud “pop” before their hearing diminishes.

What Causes Sudden Hearing Loss?

Sudden hearing loss can occur for various reasons, though in many cases, the exact cause is unknown. Some potential causes include:

  • Viral infections affecting the inner ear
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Circulatory issues restricting blood flow to the ear
  • Ototoxic medications (medications harmful to the ear)
  • Neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis
  • Acoustic trauma or head injuries
  • Tumors affecting the auditory nerve

At Doci Audiology in Reston, VA, we take a comprehensive approach to diagnosing sudden hearing loss by conducting thorough evaluations, including hearing tests and medical assessments, to determine the most likely cause.

Who Is at Risk for Sudden Hearing Loss?

Sudden hearing loss can happen to anyone at any age, but it is most commonly seen in adults between the ages of 40 and 60. While it may seem to occur randomly, certain risk factors may increase the likelihood, including pre-existing conditions like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or a history of ear infections.

Treatment Options for Sudden Hearing Loss

The most effective treatment for sudden hearing loss depends on the underlying cause. Doci Audiology provides personalized care to help restore hearing and prevent further complications. Common treatments include:

  • Corticosteroids – The most widely used treatment, steroids help reduce inflammation and improve hearing recovery.
  • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy – In some cases, increased oxygen levels may help restore blood flow to the ear and promote healing.
  • Hearing Aids or Assistive Devices – If hearing loss is permanent, we offer advanced hearing solutions to improve communication and quality of life.
  • Treatment of Underlying Conditions – If an infection, autoimmune disorder, or other medical issue is causing sudden hearing loss, addressing the root problem may help restore hearing.

Schedule a Hearing Loss Consultation in Reston, VA

If you or a loved one is experiencing sudden hearing loss, it’s crucial to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as treatment is most effective within the first 72 hours. Doci Audiology in Reston, VA, specializes in evaluating and treating sudden hearing loss, offering expert care to help you regain your hearing. When calling, be sure to mention “sudden hearing loss” so we can prioritize your care. Contact us today at (571) 556-9372 to schedule an appointment and take the first step toward better hearing.